Cheat Summit Fort

Elkins, WV

General George B. McClellan ordered this fort to be built in 1861 to secure the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike and protect the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. The Confederacy’s inability to take the fort in September, 1861, was central in the failure of Robert E. Lee’s western Virginia Campaign. In the October battle of Greenbrier River, troops from Cheat Summit Fort, under General R. H. Milroy, attacked Camp Bartow. Neither side could claim victory and the Union troops returned to Cheat Summit Fort while the Confederates withdrew to Camp Allegheny. In December of the same year, soldiers from Cheat Summit Fort attacked Camp Allegheny, but were driven back. The site is also significant for, perhaps, the earliest use of telegraph technology in the Civil War. The unique earthworks of this encampment remain.

Located: on COUNTY ROUTE 43/4 in Valley Head, WV.

From I-79 near Weston, take U.S. 33 east to Elkins, then U.S. 250 south to just before Cheat Bridge. Turn right at the sign and right again at the T. Go about 1 mile to the top. Note: Road is sometimes closed due to snow; call 304-636-1800 for road information.

Trip Inspiration

Harpers Ferry National Historical Park First Time Visitor's Guide 🥾

From historic charm and outdoor adventure to quaint shops and standout dining options, Harpers Ferry is an unforgettable destination. Let t...

Read More

Sunny Days Call for Waterfall Hikes in West Virginia

Bring along the entire family and don't forget your four-legged best friend — West Virginia's stunning landscapes are blooming to life wi...

Read More

Building Community & Elevating Wellness in the Heart of Huntington

Written by Katrina Mailloux, owner of BDY Studios In West Virginia, community isn’t just something we talk about — it’s something ...

Read More

An Unforgettable Getaway Awaits in the Greenbrier Valley

Escape the everyday and discover the magic of the Greenbrier Valley, West Virginia. Nestled in the Allegheny Mountains, this picturesque re...

Read More

Sunrise Views Worth Waking Up For in West Virginia 🌄

In West Virginia, the first few minutes of sunlight are some of the most majestic. From untouched forests to lofty fire towers, these are s...

Read More

These One-of-a-Kind Races Can Only be Found in West Virginia 

Ready to swap the flat, fast city courses for something wilder? West Virginia is home to a collection of running races that are truly one-o...

Read More

Now is the Time to Plan Your Family Getaway to West Virginia

Warm sunshine, lush forests, and roaring cascades — now is the time to start planning your summer family escape to the Mountain State! No...

Read More

Pack your bags and get ready to spend 48 hours in the Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia

The Eastern Panhandle is a dynamic region renowned for its history and natural beauty. From whitewater rafting, to buildings dating back th...

Read More

Craving a Craft Brew? Check out these West Virginia Favorites

The craft brewery scene in West Virginia has experienced a remarkable renaissance, growing from just five breweries prior to 2009 to 36 ope...

Read More
More Inspiration